Opinion

Henry Kissinger’s name is synonymous with global diplomacy. His legacy spans decades, marked by his role as a strategist, statesman, and, later in life, a thought leader on the challenges shaping humanity’s future. Comparing the brash, image-conscious figure interviewed by Oriana Fallaci in the 1970s to the reflective author of The Age of AI: And Our Human Future reveals a fascinating evolution of thought—one that underscores why Kissinger’s insights remain vital. …

Plastic recycling is widely recognized as a cornerstone of sustainable waste management. However, beneath its seemingly eco-friendly surface lies a web of economic and logistical challenges that call into question its overall efficacy. With only about 9-10% of plastic actually being recycled globally, the question looms: Is recycling plastic truly worth the effort? The Reality of Plastic Recycling Rates Globally, a staggering amount of plastic waste is generated, yet only a fraction is properly recycled. This issue stems from inefficiencies in collection, sorting, and processing, compounded by a lack of consistent global infrastructure. For many regions, the capacity to manage recycling effectively is severely limited, leaving much of the plastic destined for landfills, incineration, or, worse, oceans and rivers. …

James Joyce’s Ulysses is often hailed as one of the greatest novels of the 20th century. Its intricate narrative structure, rich symbolism, and deep exploration of the human psyche make it both a rewarding and challenging read. If you’re embarking on this literary journey, proper preparation can enhance your understanding and appreciation of the masterpiece. Here’s a step-by-step plan to prepare yourself for reading Ulysses, ensuring a fulfilling and enjoyable experience. …

As artificial intelligence (AI) becomes increasingly integrated into every aspect of our lives, a new kind of digital exclusion is emerging—one that goes beyond the traditional concepts of alphabetism and lack of internet access. This exclusion stems from a lack of understanding and ability to interact with AI technologies, creating a modern form of illiteracy: AI illiteracy. In the same way that traditional illiteracy prevents individuals from accessing education, employment, and opportunities, AI illiteracy threatens to leave many people behind in a rapidly evolving world. The widespread adoption of AI tools—from automated customer service bots and predictive algorithms to advanced machine learning models—requires a baseline level of knowledge to utilize effectively and responsibly. Without this understanding, individuals may find themselves excluded not just from using these tools, but from making informed decisions in a society increasingly shaped by AI. …

In the twenty-first century, access to information, connectivity, and digital tools are critical to individual success and societal growth. Yet, despite technological advances and widespread communication networks, many people remain excluded due to modern forms of inequalities. Let’s explore three primary barriers: alphabetism, lack of internet access, and digital illiteracy—each representing different levels of exclusion and the limitations they impose on millions around the globe. Level One: Alphabetism — The Foundation of Understanding Alphabetism, or the inability to read and write, is the most fundamental form of exclusion. In many parts of the world, illiteracy limits personal development and access to opportunities. Without the ability to read or write, individuals are deprived of the basic means to communicate, learn, and navigate the world. Alphabetism restricts people’s ability to participate in society, perpetuating cycles of poverty and marginalization. …

Welcome to Exploring the Mind of the Machine, a blog series where I engage in deep conversations with some of the most advanced language models available today—ChatGPT, Claude, Gemini, and Grok. In these dialogues, I’m not just testing their capabilities; I’m pushing the boundaries of what it means to discuss complex philosophical ideas with artificial intelligence. From the paradoxes of ancient Greek philosophy to the existentialism of the 20th century, and from the moral dilemmas of modern ethics to the nuances of Eastern wisdom, this series will probe the models’ understanding, reasoning, and contextual adaptation across diverse philosophical frameworks. …

The universe has been under construction since approximately 14 billion years ago… and it’s still a work in progress. As of 2026-05-25, our existence began roughly 14 billion years ago—give or take. When we zoom out to the grand tapestry of time, our planet, humanity, and our achievements are but fleeting moments. Perspective matters, and understanding the vastness of time can humble us, inspire us, and remind us of our place in the cosmos. …